It’s possible, however, for saints to be celebrated or remembered on another date associated with a particular moment of grace and holiness in their life. Consider, for example, the Feast of the Conversion of St. Paul (January 25) or the Solemnity of the Assumption of Mary (August 15). More recently, the Church determined that the feast of St. John Paul II would be celebrated on October 22, which is not his death date but rather the date on which his pontificate began.
John the Baptist is one of the few saints with more than one feast. We celebrate him on both the date of his death (August 29) and the date of his birth (June 24). John’s birthday is one of only three “nativities” we celebrate in the course of our liturgical year. We all know that the Church celebrates the nativity of Jesus on December 25, and you may recall that we celebrate the birth of the Blessed Mother on September 8. Why does the Church, however, grant a similar honor to St. John the Baptist? And why does the Church celebrate his birthday not just as a feast (as is true for most saints’ days), but as a “solemnity” (with three readings, the Gloria, and the Creed, just as we do on Sundays)? It’s one of the few occasions, moreover, with a special Mass to be celebrated on the vigil the evening before. What makes John so significant?
In the eleventh chapter of St. Matthew’s Gospel, Jesus himself answers that question, “Amen, I say to you, among those born of women there has been none greater than John the Baptist” (Mt. 11:11). We know, moreover, from the Gospel account of the Visitation that John encountered Jesus and his grace while they were both still in the womb. I love how St. Luke recounts how John leapt in the womb of Elizabeth as she encountered her kinswoman, Mary, carrying within her the Savior, Jesus.
From then on, there was never a moment that John wasn’t aware of the redeeming presence of his cousin, Jesus. He is given a unique vocation and fulfills it perfectly, turning “many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God” (Lk 1:16).
The very birth of John is a miracle. His parents, Elizabeth and Zachary are both well past their child-bearing years. In that context, his mere existence is a reminder that “nothing is impossible with God,” and he devotes every moment of his life to his role as the precursor, the voice who would cry out in the wilderness, “prepare ye the way of the Lord.”
My mother was always insistent that her children not point (as we were often tempted to do), and yet, John the Baptist’s whole life was devoted to pointing out Jesus as the Messiah. It’s no wonder that the great Masters of the Renaissance always depicted John with his pointer extended.
In this week when we celebrate the birth of John the Baptist, let’s pray for his intercession as we strive to not only identify Jesus in the midst of our everyday lives, but also to point him out to others.